Volume 15, Issue 2 (Occupational Medicine Quarterly Journal 2023)                   tkj 2023, 15(2): 20-28 | Back to browse issues page

Ethics code: IR.ACECR.JDM.REC.1400.032


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Halvani G, Soleimani A, Sadri Esfahani A, Akhavan A, Mortazavi M, Jafari Nodoushan M. Investigation of the relationship between biorhythms and occupational accidents severity in a chemical industry, 2009-2022. tkj 2023; 15 (2) :20-28
URL: http://tkj.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-1243-en.html
Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences , mjn495@gmail.com
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Investigation of the Relationship between Biorhythms and Occupational Accidents Severity in a Chemical Industry, 2009-2022

Halvani Gh [2], Soleimani A 2, Sadri Esfahani A 3, Akhavan A 4, Mortazavi M 1, Jafari Nodoushan M *6

[1] Assistant Professor, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
2 M.Sc. of HSE, Science and Arts University, Yazd, Iran.
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, Science and Arts University, Yazd, Iran.
4 Associate Professor, Industrial Engineering, Science and Arts University, Yazd, Iran.
5 M.Sc. of Occupational Health, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

 Abstract
Introduction: Occupational accidents have several life and financial consequences in industries. Among the causes of accidents, human error and unsafe behavior are known as the most important factors. Studies showed that biorhythms affect human errors and occupational accidents. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between biorhythms and the severity of occupational accidents in the chemical industry.  
Materials and Methods: This study investigated chemical industry accidents from 2009-2022. After removing the incomplete reports, 279 accidents report was collected. The investigated accidents were classified into two groups major and minor. Information related to the biorhythms cycles was analyzed using Natural Biorhythm software. Data analysis was done using SPSS-24.
Results: The investigation of accidents showed that 115 and 164 people were involved in major and minor accidents, respectively. In this study, in the critical state of the intellectual cycle, the number of major accidents was significantly higher than minor accidents (P=0.009). In the investigation of morning shift work accidents, the relationship between the critical state of the intellectual cycle and the severity of accidents was confirmed (P=0.004). We found no significant relationship between physical and emotional cycles with the severity of accidents. 
Conclusion: The results of the present study showed that the critical days of the intellectual biorhythm are related to the severity of occupational accidents. It is recommended to conduct more studies on different jobs and duties to clarify the exact relationships between the variables. 
Key words: Occupational accidents, Accidents severity, Biorhythms, Chemical industry


This paper should be cited as:
Halvani Gh, Soleimani A, Sadri Esfahani A, Akhavan A, Mortazavi M, Jafari Nodoushan M. Investigation of the Relationship between Biorhythms and Occupational Accidents Severity in a Chemical Industry, 2009-2022. Occupational Medicine Quarterly Journal. 2023; 15(2): 20-28.
 
[1] استادیار، گروه مهندسی بهداشت حرفه ای، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید صدوقی، یزد، ایران
2 کارشناسی ارشد، مدیریت سلامت، ایمنی و محیط زیست، دانشگاه علم و هنر، یزد، ایران
3 استادیار، گروه مهندسی صنایع، دانشگاه علم و هنر، یزد، ایران
4 دانشیار، گروه مهندسی صنایع، دانشگاه علم و هنر، یزد، ایران
5 کارشناسی ارشد، گروه مهندسی بهداشت حرفه ای، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید صدوقی، یزد، ایران
* (نویسنده مسئول): تلفن تماس: 09302531919 ، پست الکترونیک: mjn495@gmail.com
تاریخ دریافت: 12/02/1402                                                                      تاریخ پذیرش: 28/04/1402
* Corresponding Author:
Email: mjn495@gmail.com
Tel: 09302531919
Received: 02.05.2023                             Accepted: 19.07.2023
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Safety and occupational accidents
Received: 2023/05/2 | Accepted: 2023/07/19 | Published: 2023/08/1

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