Volume 16, Issue 1 (Occupational Medicine Quarterly Journal 2024)                   tkj 2024, 16(1): 90-96 | Back to browse issues page

Ethics code: IR.SSU.SPH.REC.1396.25


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Eskandari Nasab N, Mehrparvar A, Soltani R, Eskandari Nasab M, Montazeri M, Afsharipour G, et al . Investigating the effect of posture correction on the amount of musculoskeletal pain of patient carriers in Bahoner Hospital, Kerman. tkj 2024; 16 (1) :90-96
URL: http://tkj.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-1272-en.html
Kerman University of Medical Sciences , naeskandari@yahoo.com
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Investigating the effect of posture correction on the amount of musculoskeletal pain of patient carriers in Bahoner Hospital, Kerman

Eskandari nasab N[†]1, Mehrparvar AH2, Soltani R3, Eskandari nasab M4, Montazeri M5,
Afsharipour G6, Hajipour E7, SHahsavari N8, Hajalizadeh A9


1 Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Shahid Bahonar Hospital, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
2 Industrial Diseases Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
3 Industrial Diseases Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran

Abstract
Introduction: Due to the obviousness of musculoskeletal disorders in health workers, especially patient carriers, we felt it necessary to check the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in these workers by correcting their posture.  
Mateials and Methods: The study is semi-experimental. First, a self-made demographic questionnaire was made on the level of awareness, and a Nordic questionnaire along with a numerical rating scale to measure the amount of pain related to musculoskeletal disorders was completed for all participants. Then, theoretical and practical interventions were carried out to correct posture using occupational medicine, ergonomics, and sports specialists, and again one month and six months later, questionnaires were completed and data were collected. In the end, data analysis was done with SPSS version 24 software.
Results: Descriptive statistics show that interventions aimed at correcting postures, reduce the average pain scores for different body parts of patient carriers. The most prevalent musculoskeletal disorder was back pain.
Statistical analysis showed that comparing the average score of back pain (p=0.000), neck (p=0.014), shoulder (p=0.006), knee (p=0.006), and leg (p=0.016) in patient carriers before There is a significant difference between postural correction and six months later.
However, comparing the average pain score of the elbow (p=0.18), wrist (p=0.06), back (p=0.3), and thigh (p=0.08) at the end of six months after correcting the posture, no significant difference was observed.
Conclusion: It seems that correcting the posture while carrying and moving the patient with the help of occupational medicine, ergonomics, and sports specialists can reduce musculoskeletal pain in medical workers, especially patient carriers. It was also seen that correcting posture has the fastest and highest effect on reducing back, neck, shoulder, knee, and leg pain.
Keywords: Posture, Musculoskeletal Disorders, Patient Transfer, Pain



This paper should be cited as:
Eskandari nasab N, Mehrparvar AH, Soltani R, Eskandari nasab M, Montazeri M, Afsharipour G, et al. Investigating the effect of posture correction on the amount of musculoskeletal pain of patient carriers in Bahoner Hospital, Kerman. Occupational Medicine Quarterly Journal. 2024; 16(1): 90-6.
 
1 کارشناس ارشد ارگونومی،مسئول بهداشت حرفه ای بیمارستان شهید باهنر، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان، کرمان، ایران
2 استاد و متخصص طب کار، مرکز تحقیقات بیماریهای ناشی از صنعت، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی درمانی یزد، ایران
3 کارشناسی ارشد بهداشت حرفه ای، مرکز تحقیقات بیماریهای ناشی از صنعت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید صدوقی یزد، یزد، ایران
4 کارشناس ارشد، مرکز بهداشت کرمان، کرمان ایران
5 کارشناس تربیت بدنی، آموزش و پرورش ناحیه یک، کرمان، ایران
6 کارشناس ارشد، سوپروایزر بیمارستان باهنر کرمان، کرمان، ایران
7 کارشناس ارشد، کنترل عفونت بیمارستان باهنر، کرمان، ایران
8 کارشناس بهداشت محیط، بیمارستان باهنر کرمان، ایران
9 کارشناس ارشد، سرپرستار بیمارستان باهنر، کرمان، ایران
* ( نویسنده مسئول)تلفن تماس: 09136122837، پست الکترونیک: naeskandari@yahoo.com
تاریخ دریافت: 27/08/1402..                                                                    تاریخ پذیرش: 02/12/1402
* Corresponding Author
Email: naeskandari@yahoo.com
Tel: +989136122837
Received: 18.11.2023                             Accepted: 21.02.2024
Type of Study: Applicable | Subject: Ergonomics
Received: 2023/11/18 | Accepted: 2024/02/21 | Published: 2024/03/17

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